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ื”ืืชืจ ื”ื–ื” ืขื•ืฆื‘ ื‘ืขื–ืจืช ื”ื›ืœื™ ืœื‘ื ื™ื™ืช ืืชืจื™ื ืฉืœ
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. ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื™ืฆื•ืจ ืืชืจ ืžืฉืœื›ื?ื”ืชื—ื™ืœื• ืขื›ืฉื™ื•
  • ื˜ืœื™ ื•ื™ื™ืก
    • 12 ื‘ื™ื•ืœื™ 2023

ื–ืจืงื•ืจ - ืกืคืจื™ื ืžืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื โ€“ ื™ื•ืœื™


ื‘ืคื™ื ื” ื—ื“ืฉื” ืฉืœ "ื”ื–ืจืงื•ืจ" ืืžืœื™ืฅ ื‘ืงืฆืจื” ืžื“ื™ ืคืขื ืขืœ ื—ืžื™ืฉื” ืกืคืจื™ื ืฉืงืจืืชื™ ืœืื—ืจื•ื ื”. ืœื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื”ื ืžื’ื™ืข ืคื•ืกื˜ ื ืคืจื“, ื›ืคื™ ืฉืขืฉื™ืชื™ ืœืกืคืจื™ื ื‘ืคื•ืกื˜ื™ื ืงื•ื“ืžื™ื ื‘ื‘ืœื•ื’, ืื•ืœื ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืื ื™ ืงื•ืจืืช ื”ืžื•ืŸ, ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื“ื’ื•ื ืžืŸ ื”ืฉืคืข ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉื•ื˜ืฃ, ื•ืžื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช โ€“ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื–ื•ืจืžื™ื ืžื”ืจ, ืขื ื”ืžื•ืŸ ืžื—ื•ื™ื™ื‘ื•ื™ื•ืช ื•ืœื ืชืžื™ื“ ื™ืฉ ืœื™ ื–ืžืŸ ืื• ื›ื•ื— ืœืฉื‘ืช ื•ืœื›ืชื•ื‘ ืกืงื™ืจื” ืžืงื™ืคื” ืขืœ ืกืคืจื™ื ื ืคืœืื™ื ืฉืื ื™ ืงื•ืจืืช. ืื– ื”ื ื” ืคืฉืจื” ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื–ืจืงื•ืจ.


ื—ืžืฉืช ื”ืกืคืจื™ื ื”ืžื•ืžืœืฆื™ื ืฉืœ ื™ื•ืœื™ ื”ื:

ืจื—ืœ ืžื“ืจ โ€“ ื›ืคืจ ืงืฅ ื”ื™ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื (ืขืžื“ื”, 2023)

ื’'ืจืžื™ ืคื•ื’ืœ โ€“ ืชืœ ืื‘ื™ื‘ ื”ื™ื ืžื™ื ื•ืขื•ื“ ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ื—ื•ืคื™ืžื™ื•ืช (ื”ื‘ื” ืœื”ื‘ื, 2023)

ื ื™ืฆืŸ ื•ื™ืกืžืŸ โ€“ ื”ืžื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื”ืฉื—ื•ืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ืงืจื•ืœ ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ (ืคื˜ืœ ืžืงื•ืจ, 2023)

ืขืžื•ืก ื ื•ื™ โ€“ ื›ืžื” ืื ืฉื™ื ืชื”ื™ื” (ืขื•ืœื ื—ื“ืฉ, 2023)

ืจื•ื ื™ืช ืžื’ืŸ โ€“ ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ ื”ืฆืคื•ื ื™ ื”ืืจืฅ-ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ (ืคืจื“ืก, 2023)


ื›ืคืจ ืงืฅ ื”ื™ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื

ืจื—ืœ ืžื“ืจ ื‘ืกืคืจื” ื”ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ "ื›ืคืจ ืงืฅ ื”ื™ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื", ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืžืกื’ืจืช ื‘ื“ื™ื•ื ื™ ืขืœ ืขื•ืœื ืฉืขื‘ืจ ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื•ื ืขืจื” ืื—ืช ืฉื”ื•ืœื›ืช ืจื—ื•ืง ื›ื“ื™ ืœื‘ืงืจ ืงื”ื™ืœื•ืช ืขืชื™ืงื•ืช - ืฉืจื™ื“ ืœืขื•ืœื ื”ื™ืฉืŸ. ื”ืกืคืจ ื›ื•ืœืœ ืชื™ืื•ืจื™ ืคืจื•ื–ื” ื•ืฉื™ืจื™ื ืฉื›ื•ืชื‘ืช ื”ื ืขืจื” ื—ื™ืžื ื” ื‘ื™ื•ืžื ื”.

ื–ื• ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื—ื•ื•ื™ื” ื ื”ื“ืจืช ืœืงืจื•ื ื‘ืกืคืจ ื–ื”, ื”ืŸ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ืฉืคื” ื”ืขืฉื™ืจื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉื ื™ืช ืฉืœ ืžื“ืจ ื•ื”ืŸ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ืžืกืขื•ืช ื”ืžืจืชืงื™ื ืฉืœ ื—ื™ืžื ื” ื•ื”ื—ืชื•ืœ ืฉืœื” ืžื•ืฉ, ืžืกืขื•ืช ืขืชื™ืจื™ ื“ืžื™ื•ืŸ. ื”ื™ืฆื™ืจืชื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžื“ืจ, ื‘ืชื™ืื•ืจ ื”ืžื•ืฉื‘ื•ืช ืืœื™ื”ืŸ ืžื’ื™ืขื” ื”ื ืขืจื” ื”ื ื•ื“ื“ืช, ื”ื™ื ืžืจื”ื™ื‘ื”. ื”ื™ื ืžืชืืจืช ืžืจืื•ืช ืฉืœ ื“ืœื•ึผืช ื•ืื•ืžืœืœื•ืช, ืœืฆื“ ืžื—ื•ื–ื•ืช ืื”ื‘ื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉื”, ืื ืฉื™ื ืจืขื™ื ื•ืžืชืขืœืœื™ื ืœืฆื“ ืื ืฉื™ื ื ื“ื™ื‘ื™ื ื•ืจื—ื•ืžื™ื, ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœืฆื“ ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื›ืœื™ื ืขืชื™ืงื™ื. ื”ืžืกืข ื”ืคื•ืื˜ื™ ืฉืœ ื—ื™ืžื ื” ื‘ื›ืชื™ื‘ื” ื‘ื™ื•ืžื ื” ื”ื•ื ืžื”ืœืš ืžืฉืœื™ื ืœืฆื‘ื™ืจืช ื—ื•ื•ื™ื•ืชื™ื” ื•ื ื•ืชืŸ ืœื”ืŸ ืชื•ืงืฃ ืฉืžืฉืื™ืจ ืœื ื• ื”ืงื•ืจืื™ื ืœื“ืžื™ื™ืŸ ืœืขืฆืžื ื• ืืช ืžื” ืฉืœื ื ื›ืชื‘. ื”ื”ืจื’ืฉื” ื”ื™ื ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ืฉืขืจื›ื™ ื”ืžื•ืกืจ ื‘ื• ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืœืžื‘ื—ืŸ. ื”ื™ื•ืคื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืกืคืจ ื”ื•ื ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ืฉืœ ืžื“ืจ ืœื”ืขืžื™ื“ ืขื•ืœื ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ื’ื ืชืงื•ื•ื”.


ืงื˜ืข ืงืฆืจ ืžืŸ ื”ืกืคืจ, ืขืž' 55-56:

"ืžืขื˜ ื ื›ืชื‘ ื‘ืกืคืจ ื”ืžื•ืฉื‘ื•ืช ืขืœ ื ืฉื•ืช ื”ืžื•ืฉื‘ื”. ืœื ื ื›ืชื‘ ืื™ืš ืงืžื• ื™ื•ื ืื—ื“ ื•ืืกืคื• ืื™ืชืŸ ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื“ืขืช ื—ืงืจ ื•ื ืคืœืื•ืช ื‘ื ื™ื™ื”. ืื™ืš ืงื‘ืขื• ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื—ื•ืง ืœืขื™ืจ, ื‘ื™ืฆืจื•ื” ื‘ืœื‘ ืฉืžืžื”, ืขื•ื“ ื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ ื‘ืืจืฅ. ืœื ื ื›ืชื‘ ืฉื ืขืœ ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืจื™ ื”ืขื™ืจ, ื—ื•ืฅ ื•ืคื ื™ื, ืขืœ ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื•ืช ืœื ื™ื“ืขื• ืื—ืจืช, ื•ืขืœ ืฉื—ืฅ ื”ืฉื‘ื—ืช ื”ืžื™ืŸ.

ื‘ืจื™ืฉื•ื ืื ืฆื™ืงืœื•ืคื“ื™ ื™ืฉืŸ ืชื•ืืจ ื”ืžืงื•ื: "ื”ึดื™ื•ึผืžึธืื”, ืึดื™ ื”ึทืฉึผื‚ึธื˜ึธืŸ, ืžื•ึนืฉืึธื‘ ื—ึฒืชื•ึผืœึตื™ ื‘ึผึธืจ ื‘ึผึฐื‘ึดืฆึผื•ึนืช ื•ึฐืขึถื“ึฐืจึตื™ ืึทื™ึผึธืœึดื™ื ื‘ึผึธืึธื—ื•ึผ."

ื”ื•ืกื™ืคื” ื—ื™ืžื ื” ื‘ื™ื•ืžื ื”:

"ื›ึผึธืœ ืฉืึถื ึผึดื›ึฐืชึผึทื‘ ืขึทืœ ืขึดื™ืจ ื”ึธืึทื”ึฒื‘ึธื”,

ื‘ึผึฐืฉื‚ึดื ึฐืึธื” ื ึดื›ึฐืชึผึทื‘. ืฉื‚ึดื ึฐืึทืช ืฉืึดืœึฐื˜ื•ึนืŸ ืึทื—ึตืจ.

ื‘ึผึดืจึฐืื•ึนืชึดื™ ืื•ึนืชึธืŸ ื‘ึผึฐื˜ื•ึผื‘ึธืŸ ื–ื•ึน ืึถืœ ื–ื•ึน,

ืชึผึธืžึทื”ึฐืชึผึดื™: ื”ึฒื™ึตืฉื ืฉืึถืขึดื•ึผึธืจื•ึนืŸ ืžึทื›ึผึถื” ื‘ึผึดื™?

ืžึธื” ืคึผึธืกื•ึผืœ ื‘ึผึธื”ึถืŸ?

ืจึธืึดื™ืชึดื™ ืื•ึนืชึธืŸ ื ึถืึฑืกึธืคื•ึนืช ืกึฐื‘ึดื™ื‘ึดื™, ืึตื™ืšึฐ ืขึฒืกื•ึผืงื•ึนืช ื”ึตืŸ

ื›ึผึดื“ึฐื‘ื•ึนืจึดื™ื ื—ึธืจื•ึผืฆื•ึนืช.

ื›ึผึธืœ ื”ึธืขึตืช ื™ึฐื“ึตื™ื”ึถืŸ ื‘ึผึทืขึฒื‘ื•ึนื“ึธืชึธืŸ, ืจึนืืฉืึธืŸ ื‘ึผึทื™ึผึฐืฆึดื™ืจึธื”.

ืึทืฃ ื—ึดืคึผึทืฉื‚ึฐืชึผึดื™ ื’ึผื•ึนืŸ ืขึถืฆึถื‘ ื‘ึผึดืคึฐื ึตื™ื”ึถืŸ,

ืชึผึทืจึฐืชึผึดื™ ื‘ึผึธืขึตื™ื ึทื™ึดื, ื—ึดืคึผึทืฉื‚ึฐืชึผึดื™ ืขึตื“ื•ึผืช, ืื•ึผืœึทื™ ื›ึผึฐื‘ื•ึผื™ื•ึนืช ื”ึตืŸ?

ื–ึนืืช ืึฒื ึดื™ ืื•ึนืžึถืจึถืช ื”ึทื™ึผื•ึนื: ืฉืึฐืœึตืžื•ึนืช ื”ึตืŸ, ื™ึธืคึถื” ืขื•ึนืœึธืžึธืŸ."



ืชืœ ืื‘ื™ื‘ ื”ื™ื ืžื™ื ื•ืขื•ื“ ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ื—ื•ืคื™ืžื™ื•ืช

ื’'ืจืžื™ ืคื•ื’ืœ ื”ื•ื ืจื•ืงืกื˜ืืจ, ื”ื•ื’ื” ื•ืžืจืฆื” ื›ืจื™ื–ืžื˜ื™, ืžืฉื•ืจืจ ื•ืคื™ืœื•ืกื•ืฃ ืฉืžื“ื‘ืจ ื•ื›ื•ืชื‘ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืงื•ืœื— ื•ืœืขื™ืชื™ื ื—ืชืจื ื™ ืขืœ ื›ืชื‘ื™ ืขื ืงื™ ื”ืคื™ืœื•ืกื•ืคื™ื” ื•ืขื•ืฉื” ื–ืืช ื‘ืกืคืจื• ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ืจืขื™ื•ื ื•ืช ืžืงื•ืจื™ื™ื ืžืฉืœื• ื•ืฉื™ืจื™ื. ืคื•ื’ืœ ื”ื•ื ื“"ืจ ืœืคื™ืœื•ืกื•ืคื™ื” ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ืช ื•ื’ื ืžื•ื–ื™ืงืื™. ื”ื•ื ืžื•ื›ื™ื— ื‘ืกืคืจื• ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื ืœื ืจืง ื™ื“ืขืŸ ืืœื ื’ื ื™ืฉ ืœื• ืžื” ืœื•ืžืจ ืขืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื‘ื“ืจื›ื• ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช, ื”ืžืชื•ื‘ืœืช ื‘ื”ื•ืžื•ืจ. ืชืœ ืื‘ื™ื‘ ื‘ืกืคืจื• ื”ื™ื ืžื™ื ื•ื’ืœื™ื” ืžืชื’ื‘ื”ื™ื ื‘ื•. ืกืคืจื• ืฉืœ ืคื•ื’ืœ ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื›ืจื•ืช ืขื ืื™ืฉื™ื•ืช ืจื‘ ื’ื•ื ื™ืช ื•ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ืžืฉืชืœื—ื•ืช ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืฆืจื™ืš ืžืŸ ื”ืงื•ืจื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืขื ืจืืฉ ืคืชื•ื—.


ื˜ืขื™ืžื” ืžืžื ื• ืžืขืž' 23-24, ืกืขื™ืฃ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืคืจืง "ืขืœ ื”ื’ื ื™ื ื”ืชืœื•ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืงื•ื":

"ื—ืคืฅ ืื ื•ืฉ, ืžืขืฉื” ืืฆื‘ืขื•ืช ืื“ื, ืคื•ืจืฅ ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืืœื” ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ืฉืžืฉ, ื•ืื ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ืขืชื™ื“ ื›ืžื™ืŸ ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœืฆืืช ืื—ืจื™ื•. ืžื”ื™ ื”ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืœืื“ื ืฉืœ ืžืกืขื• ืฉืœ ื•ื•ื™ืื’'ืจ? ืžื”ื™ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืฉื ืขื–ื•ื‘ ืืช ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ืฉืžืฉ ื’ื ืื ื—ื ื•? ืžื”ื™ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ืชืคืชื—ื•ืชื ื• ืœืขืœ ืื“ื, ืื•ืœื™ ืืคื™ืœื• ืœื™ืฆื•ืจ ืขืœ ื’ื•ืคื ื™? ื”ืจื—ื‘ืช ืื•ืคืงื™ื ื• ืœืžืžื“ื™ื ืื‘ืกื•ืœื•ื˜ื™ื™ื, ืคืจืกืคืงื˜ื™ื‘ื” ืงื•ืกืžื™ืช, ืคื ื•ืžื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื” ืฉืžื‘ื•ืกืกืช ืขืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื ืฆื— ื•ื”ืื™ื ืกื•ืฃ.

ืื ื›ืš, ื ืฉืžื•ืช ืฆื“ื™ืงื•ืช ืžืื•ื“, ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ืขืฆืžื ื• ื‘ืชืžื•ื ื” ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื‘ืืžืช, ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืขืœ ื”ืฆื™ื•ื•ื™ืœื™ื–ืฆื™ื” ื›ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืื•ื˜ื•ืคื™ื” ืื‘ืกื•ืœื•ื˜ื™ืช, ืœื“ืžื™ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜, ืœื ืฉื’ื‘, ืœื”ืชืขืœื•ืช! ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืžื™ ืฉืžื•ืฆื ื ื—ืžื” ืžืกืชื•ืจื™ืช ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ืงื™ื•ื ื”ืชื•ื“ืขื” ื‘ื™ืงื•ื, ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืžื™ ืฉืฉื•ืืฃ ืœื”ืžืฉื›ื™ื•ืช ื”ืžื™ืŸ, ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื”ื”ื•ืจื™ื ืœื™ืœื“ื™ื, ืฉืœื”ื ื™ื”ื™ื• ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื•ืœื”ื, ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ, ื™ื”ื™ื• ืžื“ื•ื–ื•ืช โ€“ ืขืœ ื›ื•ืœื ื• ื›ืืŸ ื‘ื›ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืืจืฅ ืœืืžืฅ ื–ื•ื•ื™ืช ืจืื™ื™ื” ื”ืžื‘ื™ื˜ื” ืืœ ืฉื ื•ืช ื”ืื•ืจ ืฉืืœื™ื”ืŸ ื ื–ืจื•ื. ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื”ื‘ื™ื˜ ืžื–ื•ื•ื™ืช ื›ื™ืกื•ืคื™ ื”ื›ื™ืกื•ืคื™ื, ืžื˜ืจืช ื›ืœ ื”ืžื˜ืจื•ืช, ื’ืŸ ื”ืขื“ืŸ ื”ืžืฉื™ื—ื™ ืฉืœ ืฆื“ืง ื•ื”ืืจื” ืœื›ื•ืœ, ื—ื–ืจื” ืืœื™ื ื•, ื•ื—ื–ืจื” ืฉื•ื‘ ื•ืฉื•ื‘ โ€“ ืื•ื˜ื•ืคื™ื” ืื‘ืกื•ืœื•ื˜ื™ืช!

ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉืžื™ืชื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืขืชื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืŸ ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžืงื•ืจ ืขืจื›ื™ื ื•, ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉื”ืขื‘ืจ ื”ื•ื ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžืงื•ืจ ื›ืœ ืขืจื›ื™ ื”ื”ื•ื•ื”, ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื™ืฆื•ืจ ื”ื™ืคื•ืš ืžื™ืชื•ืœื•ื’ื™! ื”ื™ืคื•ืš ื›ืœ ื”ืขืจื›ื™ื, ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ! ื”ื™ืคื•ืš ื‘ื–ืžืŸ! ืขืจื›ื™ื ื›ืคืจื—ื™ื ืฉืฉื•ืจืฉื™ื”ื ื‘ืขืชื™ื“! ืื ืžื™ืชื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื•ื•ืช ืชื™ื‘ื•ืช ืœืขืจื›ื™ื ื•, ืื– ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื™ืฆื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืžื™ืชื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขืชื™ื“! ื”ื‘ื” ืœื”ื‘ื, ืื ื›ืš, ื ื”ื™ื” ืžืฉื™ื—ื™ื™ื! ื ื™ื™ืกื“ ืžืชื•ืš ื“ืชื™ื•ืช ืฉืคื•ื™ื” ื•ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ืช ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืฉื™ื—ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืจื™ืื” ืœืื“ื ื•ืœื—ื™ื™ื โ€“ ื”ืžื“ื•ื–ื” ื›ืžืฉื™ื—! ื’ืŸ ื”ืขื“ืŸ ื›ืžื™ืชื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขืชื™ื“!"

(ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืœืžื” ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื‘"ืžื“ื•ื–ื•ืช", ืชืฆื˜ืจื›ื• ืœืงืจื•ื ื‘ืกืคืจ...)



ื”ืžื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื”ืฉื—ื•ืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ืงืจื•ืœ ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ

ื ื™ืฆืŸ ื•ื™ืกืžืŸ, ื‘ืกืคืจื• ื”ื—ืžื™ืฉื™, ืžืคื’ื™ืฉ ืื•ืชื ื• ืขื ื“ืžื•ืช ื”ื˜ืจื•ื ื™ื ื‘ืฉื ืงืจื•ืœ ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ, ืฉืœืื—ืจ ืžื•ืชื• ื‘ืชื• ืžื•ืฆืืช ืืช ื›ืชื‘ื™ื• ื•ืžืคืจืกืžืช ืžื‘ื—ืจ ืžืชื•ื›ื. ื”ืกืคืจ ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื›ืจื•ืช ืขื ื›ืชื‘ื™ ืื•ืชื• ืื“ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ื ื™, ืขื ื”ืžื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื”ืฉื—ื•ืจื•ืช ืฉืœื•, ื•ืœืžืขืฉื”, ืขื ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืชื™ื• ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ื•ืช ื•ื”ืฆืœื•ืœื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžื—ื‘ืจ ื”ืกืคืจ, ื”ื•ื ื•ื™ืกืžืŸ. ื•ื‘ื›ืœืœื™ ื–ื”ื• ืกืคืจ ืืจืก-ืคื•ืื˜ื™ ืขืœ ื›ืชื™ื‘ื”, ืฉื–ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ื ื™ื ื‘ื ื•ื’ืข ืœืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ืฉื”ืŸ ื—ืœืง ืžืขื•ืœืžื• ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ื›ื•ืชื‘. ืกืคืจ ื–ื” ืฉื•ื ื” ืžืกืคืจื™ื• ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื™ื, ื‘ื›ืš ืฉื”ื•ื ื ืขื“ืจ ืขืœื™ืœื” ื•ื”ืชืคืชื—ื•ื™ื•ืช ื“ืจืžื˜ื™ื•ืช, ืื•ืœื ืืช ื˜ื‘ื™ืขืช ื”ืืฆื‘ืข ื•ืืช ื”ืขื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื•ื™ืกืžืŸ ื ืžืฆื ื’ื ื‘ื•. ื™ืฉ ืœื•ื™ืกืžืŸ ื—ื•ืฉ ื”ื•ืžื•ืจ ืฉื ืžืฆื ื—ื‘ื•ื™ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ืคื™ื ื•ืœืคืขืžื™ื ืžืชืคืจืฅ. ืœื›ืŸ ื–ื”ื• ืกืคืจ ืฉื ืขื™ื ืœืงืจื•ื ื•ืœื”ืจื”ืจ ื‘ื• ื‘ื—ื™ื•ืš. ื”ืกืคืจ ื‘ื ื•ื™ ืžืกืขื™ืคื™ื ืจืฆื™ื ืฉื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื”ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ืคื ื™ ืขืฆืžื• ื•ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืจืื•ืช ื‘ื• ืžืขื™ืŸ ืงืคืกื•ืœื” ืฉืœ ืจื’ืฉ ืื• ืžื—ืฉื‘ื”. ื ื›ื™ืจ ื‘ื• ื’ื ืฉื™ืจื™ื ืžืชื•ืจื’ืžื™ื ืฉืœ ืžืฉื•ืจืจ ืจื•ืžื ื™ ืœื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ื ื™ ื‘ืฉื ืœื•ืฆ'ื™ืืŸ ื‘ืœื’ื”.


ืงื˜ืขื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžืชื•ื›ื• ืžืขืž' 32-33:

"40. ื‘ืขื™ืชื•ืช ืžืฆื•ืงื” ื’ื™ืœื™ืชื™ ืฉื”ืžืงื•ื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœื”ื—ื‘ื™ื ื‘ื• ืืช ื ืคืฉื™ ื”ื•ื ืžืื—ื•ืจื™ ื”ืžื™ืœื™ื. ืื ื™ ืฆื•ืœืœ ืœืขื•ืžืง ื”ื“ืฃ ื”ืœื‘ืŸ ื•ืžืงื™ืฃ ืขืฆืžื™ ื‘ื’ื“ืจ ืื•ืชื™ื•ืช ืฉื—ื•ืจื”, ืžืฉื•ืจื˜ื˜ืช ื‘ืงืคื“ื ื•ืช. ื•ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื’ื“ืจ ืžื•ืฉืœืžืช, ืžืคืชื”, ืžื•ืœื™ื›ื” ืฉื•ืœืœ, ืื ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืคื—ื•ืช ืœื ื•ื— ืœื™ ืœื‘ื˜ื— ืžืื—ื•ืจื™ื”, ื‘ื™ื“ื™ืขื” ืฉืื™ืฉ ืœื ื™ืžืฆืื ื™.

41. ืœื ืžืฆืืชื™ ื“ืจืš ืœืชืืจ ืืช ื”ืืžืช ื”ืขืžื•ืงื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืืœื ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื‘ื“ื™ื” ืžืขื•ืฆื‘ืช ื‘ืฉืœืžื•ืช.

42. ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ืžืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื ื™ื ื™ื“ื•ืข ืฉื”ืืจืฅ ื”ื™ื ื›ื“ื•ืจ, ื•ืฉื”ื™ื ืกื‘ื” ืกื‘ื™ื‘ ื”ืฉืžืฉ, ื•ืฉื™ืฉื ืŸ ืžื™ืœื™ืืจื“ ืฉืžืฉื•ืช ื›ืฉืœื ื•, ืฉื”ื™ืงื•ื ืื™ื ืกื•ืคื™ ื•ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžืชืจื—ื‘, ื“ื™ ืžื“ื›ื ืœื’ืœื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ืคืขื ืžื—ื“ืฉ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืขื•ืœืžื ืฉืœ ื›ื•ืชื‘ื™ื ื›ื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื”ื•ื ืฉื˜ื•ื— โ€“ ื”ื›ื•ืœ ื‘ื• ืžืกืชื•ื‘ื‘ ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื, ื”ื›ื•ืœ ืžืชื ื”ืœ ืขืœ ืคื™ ื“ืจื›ื, ื”ื™ืงื•ื ื›ื•ืœื• ืžืกืชื™ื™ื ืื™ ืฉื ืกืžื•ืš ืœืงืฆื” ืืคื, ื•ื”ื ืžืชื”ืœื›ื™ื ื‘ื™ื ื™ื ื• ื›ื˜ื•ื•ืกื™ื, ื‘ื˜ื•ื—ื™ื โ€“ ืจืง ื”ืืœ ื™ื•ื“ืข ืœืžื” โ€“ ืฉืกืคืจื™ื”ื ืกืจื™ ื”ื˜ืขื ื ื•ืขื“ื• ืœืชื”ื™ืœืช ื ืฆื—.

43. ื—ื™ื™ ืื ื•ืฉ ืจืืฉื™ืชื ื‘ืคืขื™ื™ื”, ืคืจื™ื—ืชื ื‘ืฆืขืงื”, ืžื™ื˜ื‘ ืฉื ื•ืชื™ื”ื ื‘ื™ืœืœื”, ืฉืงื™ืขืชื ื‘ื™ื‘ื‘ื”, ืกื•ืคื ื‘ืื ื—ืช ืจื•ื•ื—ื”. ืขืœ ื”ื›ื•ืชื‘ ืœื—ื“ื“ ืื•ื–ื ื• ืืœ ื”ื˜ื•ื ื™ื ื•ืืœ ืฉื‘ืจื™ ื”ื˜ื•ื ื™ื. ื‘ื‘ื›ื™, ืฉื ื”ื—ื™ื™ื. ื‘ื”ืคื•ื’ื” โ€“ ื”ืชืงื•ื•ื”. ื‘ื“ืžืžื” โ€“ ื”ื’ืื•ืœื”.

44. ื›ื™ ื”ืขื˜ ื”ื•ื ื”ืืช.

45. ืœื ื”ื™ื• ืœื™ ื—ื™ื™ื ื–ื•ืœืช ืืœื• ืฉื ื’ืœื• ืœื™ ืžื‘ืขื“ ืœืžื™ืœื™ื ื”ืžืชื•ืช.

46. ื™ืฉื ื• ืื•ืฉืจ, ืื‘ืœ ืœื ื›ืืŸ. ื™ืฉื ื• ื™ื•ืคื™, ืื‘ืœ ื—ืžืงืžืง. ื™ืฉื ื” ืื”ื‘ื”, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื™ื ื ื•ื’ืขืช ื‘ื ื• ืจืง ืœืขื™ืชื™ื ืจื—ื•ืงื•ืช. ื”ื™ื“ ืฉื ืฉืœื—ืช ืืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœื•ื›ื“ืช ืจืง ืฆืœืœื™ื ื—ื•ืœืคื™ื. ื•ื”ื™ื›ืŸ ื”ืื•ืจ ืฉื™ืื™ืจ ืืช ืžื‘ื•ื›ื™ ื ืคืฉื ื•."



ื›ืžื” ืื ืฉื™ื ืชื”ื™ื”

ืขืžื•ืก ื ื•ื™ ื‘ืกืคืจ ืฉื™ืจื™ื• ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™, ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืœื”ืคืœื™ื ื‘ืฉื™ืจื™ื ื—ื•ืจื›ื™ ืœื‘, ืฉื™ืจื™ื ืžืชื ื’ื ื™ื ืฉืจื•ื‘ื ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ื•ื™ื•ืช ื•ื‘ืืชื’ืจื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื, ืžืฉืžืข โ€“ ืฉื™ืจื™ื ืœื ืคืฉื•ื˜ื™ื ื•ืœื ืžืชื ื—ืžื“ื™ื, ืฉื™ืจื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ืงืจื‘ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ื ืคืฉ. ื›ืš ืฉืœืคืขืžื™ื ืขืฆื•ื‘ ืœืงืจื•ื ื‘ืฉื™ืจื™ ื”ืกืคืจ, ืืš ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ืขืฆื•ื‘-ืžืจื’ืฉ-ืžืขื•ืจืจ ืžื—ืฉื‘ื”. ืื ื™ ืžืžืœื™ืฆื” ื‘ื—ื•ื ืœืงืจื•ื ืืช ื”ืกืคืจ ื”ื–ื” ืœืฆื“ ืฉื ื™ ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื™ื. ื ื•ื™ ื”ื•ื ืžืฉื•ืจืจ ืžื’ื•ื•ืŸ ื•ื—ืจื™ืฃ, ืขื ืงื•ืœ ืžื•ื‘ื—ืŸ ื•ื’ื ื—ื•ืฉ ื”ื•ืžื•ืจ (ืžืจื™ืจ ื•ื—ื“).


ืฉื ื™ ืฉื™ืจื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ืกืคืจ, ืขืž' 79 ื•-46:


ื”ืชื•ืœืขืช


ืคึผึทืขึทื ื”ึธื™ึฐืชึธื” ืœึดื™ ืชึผื•ึนืœึทืขึทืช

ื›ึผึธืืŸ ื‘ึผึฐืžึถืจึฐื›ึผึธื– ื”ึทืœึผึตื‘

ืžึธื” ื”ึดื™ื ื›ึผึดืจึฐืกึฐืžึธื” ื›ึผึฐื‘ึธืจ ืฉืึธื›ึทื—ึฐืชึผึดื™


ืœึนื, ืœึนื ื‘ึผึธืื ื•ึผ ืœึตื”ึธื ื•ึนืช

ืึถืช ื–ึถื” ืึฒื ึดื™ ื™ื•ึนื“ึตืขึท ื‘ึผึฐื•ึทื“ึผึธืื•ึผืช

ืึฒื‘ึธืœ ืœึฐืžึธื” ื‘ึผึฐื›ึธืœ ื–ึนืืช ื‘ึผึธืื ื•ึผ ื›ึผึฐื‘ึธืจ ืฉืึธื›ึทื—ึฐืชึผึดื™


ื•ึผืœึฐื“ึทืึฒื‘ื•ึนื ึดื™ ืึฒื ึดื™ ืœึนื ืžึฐืกึปื’ึผึธืœ

ืœึทืขึฒื‘ึนืจ ืขึทืœ ื–ึถื” ื‘ึผึดืฉืึฐืชึดื™ืงึธื”

ืœึทืžึฐืจื•ึนืช ืฉืึถื›ึผึฐื‘ึธืจ ืฉืึธื›ึทื—ึฐืชึผึดื™ ืžึธื” ืฉืึธื›ึทื—ึฐืชึผึดื™


ืงื•ืžื” ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ืช, ื‘ืžืจืคืกืช


ืจึดื‘ึฐืงึธื” ืœึธืžึผึธื” ืึทืชึผึฐ ื›ึผึธืืŸ?

ื‘ึผึดื’ึฐืœึทืœ ืฉืึถื”ึดืชึฐื—ึทืฆึผึทืคึฐืชึผึดื™ ืœึถืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ื,

ืึธืžึทืจึฐืชึผึดื™ ืœื•ึน: ืึฒื“ึนื ึธื™ ืžึดืžึผึฐืšึธ ืึฒื ึดื™ ืžึฐืฆึทืคึผึธื”

ืœึฐืคึธื—ื•ึนืช ื“ึผึดื‘ึผื•ึผืจึดื™ื ื•ึฐื™ื•ึนืชึตืจ ืžึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึดื™ื,

ืึดื ืึทืชึผึธื” ื›ึผึธืœ ื›ึผึธืšึฐ ืื•ึนื”ึตื‘ ืื•ึนืชึธื ื•ึผ ืึธื– ืฉื‚ึดื™ื

ืึถืช ื”ึทื›ึผึถืกึถืฃ ืฉืึถืœึผึฐืšึธ ืึตื™ืคึนื” ืฉืึถื”ึทื“ึผึดื‘ึผื•ึผืจึดื™ื,

ื›ึผึดื™ ืœึฐื“ึทื‘ึผึตืจ ื›ึผึปืœึผึธื ื™ึฐื›ื•ึนืœึดื™ื, ื›ึผึฐืžื•ึน ืฉืึถืื•ึนืžึฐืจึดื™ื.

ื•ึฐืึดื ืœึนื โ€“ ืชึผึดื’ึฐืึทืœ ืื•ึนืชึธื ื•ึผ ื›ึผึฐื‘ึธืจ ืžึตื”ึทื™ึผึดืกึผื•ึผืจึดื™ื

ื‘ึผึฐืžึทื›ึผึธื” ืึทื—ึทืช, ื›ึผึฐืžื•ึน ืฉืึถืฉึผืื•ึนื‘ึฐืจึดื™ื ื‘ึผึตื™ืฆึธื”

ื•ึฐืœึนื ื˜ึดืคึผึดื™ืŸ ื˜ึดืคึผึดื™ืŸ, ื›ึผึฐืžื•ึน ืฉืึถื”ึธื™ึดื™ืชึดื™ ื—ื•ึนืชึถื›ึถืช ื‘ึผึฐืฆึธืœึดื™ื

ืœึดืคึฐื ึตื™ ืฉืึถื—ึธืœึดื™ืชึดื™: ื—ื•ึนืชึถื›ึถืช ื•ึผื‘ื•ึนื›ึธื”


ื‘ึผึฐืคึถืกึทื— ืึฒื ึดื™ ื™ื•ึนืฆึตืืช ืœึฐื—ึปืคึฐืฉืึธื”

ืึดื ืจึทืง ื ึทืกึฐื›ึผึดื™ื ืขึทืœ ื›ึผึทืžึผึธื” ืกึฐืขึดื™ืคึดื™ื:

ื”ึดื‘ึฐื˜ึทื—ึฐืชึผึดื™ ืœึธื”ึถื ืฉืึถืึฒื ึดื™ ืœึนื ืึถืคึฐื’ึผึทืข ื‘ึผึฐืขึทืฆึฐืžึดื™

ืึดื ืœึนื ื™ึดืคึฐื’ึผึฐืขื•ึผ ื‘ึผึดื™ ืึฒื—ึตืจึดื™ื,

ื›ึผึธื›ึธื” ืฉืึถืึฒื ึดื™ ืžึฐื—ึทื›ึผึธื” ืฉืึถื”ึธืึฒื—ึตืจึดื™ื ื™ึดืชึฐื—ึทื™ึผึฐื‘ื•ึผ

ื’ึผึทื ื”ึตื. ื•ึฐืฉืึถื™ึผึดืกึฐืœึทื— ืœึดื™ ืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ื



ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ ื”ืฆืคื•ื ื™ ื”ืืจืฅ-ื™ืฉืจืืœื™

ืจื•ื ื™ืช ืžื’ืŸ, ืžืฉื•ืจืจืช ืœื ืžื•ื›ืจืช, ื‘ืกืคืจ ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืจื™ื ืžืฆื•ื™ื™ืŸ (ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ ื ืื•ืช โ€“ ืœื™ื•ื•ื™ืชื™ ืื•ืชื” ืขื ืฉื™ืจื™ื”, ื˜ืจื ืฉืœื—ื” ืื•ืชื ืœืขืจื™ื›ืช ืจื•ืŸ ื“ื”ืŸ). ืžื’ืŸ ื›ื•ืชื‘ืช ืฉื™ืจื” ืืงื•-ืคื•ืื˜ื™ืช ืžืฉื•ื‘ื—ืช, ืขื ืชื•ืขืคื•ืช ืฉืœ ืื™ืจื•ื ื™ื”. ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ื‘ืฉื™ืจื™ื” ื”ื•ื ื˜ื‘ืข ืžืงื•ื ืŸ ื•ื”ืคื’ื™ืขื” ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื˜ื‘ืข ืžืฉืชืžืขืช ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืฉื™ืจื™ื. ื‘ื—ืžืœื” ื•ื‘ืื•ืžืฅ ืžื™ืฉื™ืจื” ื”ืžืฉื•ืจืจืช ืžื‘ื˜ ืืœ ื”ืกื‘ืœ ืฉืœ ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•ื”ืฆืžื—ื™ื. ื•ื’ื ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืกืช ืœืืกื•ืŸ ืคืจื˜ื™ ืžื—ื™ื™ื”, ืื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื—ื™ื” ื‘ื˜ืจื ืขืช. ื‘ืฉืคื” ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ื•ืžื“ื•ื™ื™ืงืช ืžืฆืขื™ื“ื” ืื•ืชื ื• ื”ืžืฉื•ืจืจืช ืืœ ืขื•ืœืžื”, ืืœ ื’ื™ื ืชื” ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ืช ื•ืกื‘ื™ื‘ืชื” ื”ืงืจื•ื‘ื” ื‘ืขืžืง ื™ื–ืจืขืืœ, ืœื ื•ืคื™ื ืฉื›ื•ื—ื™ื ื•ืœื ื•ืคื™ื ืงื™ื™ืžื™ื.

ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื–ื”ื• ืกืคืจ ื‘ืžื›ื™ืจื” ืžื•ืงื“ืžืช, ืืฆื™ื’ ืžืžื ื• ืฉื™ืจ ืื—ื“ ื‘ืœื‘ื“, ืžืขืž' 36:


ืชืžื•ื ื” ื‘ืฆื‘ืขื™ ืžื™ื

(ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ื”ืชืคืจืฆื•ืช ืฉืคืขืช ืขื•ืคื•ืช ื“ื™ื•ื•ื—ื” ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ืขืœ ืืœืคื™ ืคื’ืจื™ื ื‘ืื’ืžื•ืŸ ื”ื—ื•ืœื” ื•ืกื‘ื™ื‘ืชื•)


ืขึธื’ื•ึผืจ

ืฉืึถืึตื™ื ึถื ึผื•ึผ ืžึดืฉืึฐืชึผึทืงึผึตืฃ ื‘ึผึทืžึผึทื™ึดื

ืฆึธืฃ ืœึฐืฆึธื“ ื’ึผื•ึผืคื•ึนืช ืึถื—ึธื™ื• ืœึทืœึผึทื”ึฒืงึธื”

ื”ึทืžึผึธื•ึถืช ื‘ึผึธื–ึทื– ื’ึผึทื ืึถืช ืฆึดืœึผึธื

ืึฒื‘ึธืœ ื’ึผื•ึผืคื•ึนืช ื”ึธืขึฒื’ื•ึผืจึดื™ื

ืขื•ึนื“ ืžึดืชึฐื›ึผึทืจึฐื‘ึผึฐืœื•ึนืช ื–ื•ึน ืขึดื ื–ื•ึน


ืึทืœ ืชึผึดืงึฐืจึฐืื•ึผ ืœึธื”ึถื ืคึผึฐื’ึธืจึดื™ื

(ืžึดืœึผึทืช ื—ึทื™ึดืฅ ืžึฐืœึธืื›ื•ึผืชึดื™

ืฉืึถื‘ึผึธืึธื” ืœึฐื ึทืฉึผืึตืœ ื›ึผึธื‘ื•ึนื“)

ืžึตืึฒื—ื•ึนืจึตื™ ื›ึผึธืœ ืชึผึฐืœื•ึผืœึดื™ืช ื ื•ึนืฆื•ึนืช

ื™ึตืฉื ื”ื•ึนืจึดื™ื ืžึฐืกื•ึผืจึดื™ื ื•ึฐื’ื•ึนื–ึธืœ

ืžึฐืจึทืคึฐืจึตืฃ ืžึธืขื•ึนืฃ ืจึดืืฉืื•ึนืŸ, ืžึฐืกึปืจึฐื‘ึผึธืœ

ื™ึถืฉืึฐื ื•ึน ืžึทืกึผึธืข ืžึฐืคึธืจึตืšึฐ, ื ึฐื“ึดื™ื“ึธื”

ืึถืœ ืžื•ึนืช ื™ึดืกึผื•ึผืจึดื™ื ื‘ึผึฐืึถืจึถืฅ ื–ึธืจึธื”


ื’ึผื•ึผืคื•ึนืชึตื™ื”ึถื ืฆึธืคื•ึนืช ืžื•ึผืœึตื ื•ึผ

ืึทืœ ืชึผึดืงึฐืจึฐืื•ึผ ืœึธื”ึถื ืคึผึฐื’ึธืจึดื™ื


40 ืฆืคื™ื•ืช0 ืชื’ื•ื‘ื•ืช

ืคื•ืกื˜ื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื

ื”ืฆื’ ื”ื›ื•ืœ
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